UP Agriculture Schemes are a collection of government initiatives designed to support farmers, boost agricultural productivity, and improve rural livelihoods in the state. With UP being a major agricultural hub—contributing 17.83% of India’s food grains—these schemes aim to address challenges like small landholdings, low farmer incomes, and technological gaps while promoting sustainable farming. As of May 2025, the UP government, in collaboration with the central government, offers various programs focusing on subsidies, financial aid, and infrastructure development. Here’s a clear overview of what these schemes are, their key features, and their impact.
What Are UP Agriculture Schemes?
UP Agriculture Schemes encompass a range of programs run by the UP Department of Agriculture, often in partnership with the central government, to empower farmers and enhance agricultural growth. These initiatives provide financial support, subsidies, and resources to help farmers adopt modern practices, improve yields, and increase incomes. The schemes target small and marginal farmers, who make up 92% of UP’s farming community, and focus on areas like equipment access, irrigation, soil health, and export promotion.
The main objectives, as outlined by the UP Agriculture Department, include accelerating agricultural growth, reducing regional disparities, generating employment, and uplifting farmers’ economic status. Examples include subsidies for tractors, solar pumps, and seeds, as well as financial aid through programs like the PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi.
Key UP Agriculture Schemes in 2025
Here are some prominent UP Agriculture Schemes active in 2025, based on available information:
1. Uttar Pradesh Subsidy Scheme
This scheme provides subsidies on agricultural equipment to reduce the financial burden on farmers. It includes:
- Tractor Subsidy: Up to 50% subsidy on tractor purchases.
- Harvester and Cultivator Subsidies: Financial aid for buying modern machinery like harvesters and cultivators.
- Agricultural Machinery Subsidy: Through the UP Agricultural Machinery Subsidy Scheme, farmers can get up to 50% off on equipment costs, making tools like rotavators and seed drills more accessible.
Farmers can apply via platforms like Tractor Junction, which simplifies the process by offering a dedicated section for UP subsidies.
2. PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi
A central government scheme also implemented in UP, PM-Kisan provides ₹6,000 annually to small and marginal farmers (with land up to 2 hectares). The amount is disbursed in three ₹2,000 installments every four months via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT). UP has the highest number of beneficiaries in India, with ₹51,639.68 crore transferred to farmers in 2022-23 alone across 12 installments.
3. Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay Kisan Samriddhi Yojana
Launched to improve unproductive land, this scheme aims to make 2.19 lakh hectares of barren, rugged, or waterlogged land suitable for farming. Initiated with a ₹603 crore budget, it spans 68 districts (2017-22) and will expand to 74 districts by 2026-27, focusing on land reclamation and increasing cultivable area.
4. Kisan Credit Cards (KCC)
In 2024-25, the UP government empowered over 71 lakh farmers with Kisan Credit Cards, providing easy access to credit for agricultural needs. The target for 2025-26 is to add 25 lakh more farmers, reducing dependency on moneylenders and ensuring financial stability.
5. Soil Health Card Scheme
This initiative provides farmers with Soil Health Cards to promote scientific farming. In 2025, 12,000 farmers in UP received these cards, enabling them to use fertilizers accurately, boost yields, and cut costs. The scheme helps farmers make informed decisions about soil management.
6. Bagwani Yojana (Horticulture Scheme)
Focused on horticulture, this scheme offers subsidies and technical support for crops like guava and mangoes. Farmers receive ₹29,000 per hectare, along with training, to shift to profitable horticulture. Farmers like Rajjit Ram have reportedly earned lakhs through guava farming under this program, highlighting its impact on rural incomes.
7. PM-KUSUM Scheme
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) promotes solar energy in farming. It aims to install solar pumps and solarize grid-connected pumps, targeting 30,000 solar pumps in UP for 2023-24. The scheme provides reliable irrigation, reduces diesel dependency, and supports sustainable farming with a central financial support of ₹34,422 crore.
8. Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF)
Under this central scheme, UP has been allocated ₹12,000 crore to develop farm-based infrastructure. The state offers an additional 3% interest subsidy (on top of the central 3%) on loans for farm projects, encouraging investment in agro-processing units and storage facilities. UP aims to establish 1,475 Farmers Produce Organisations (FPOs) across its 825 development blocks by 2025.
Why These Schemes Matter
UP Agriculture Schemes address critical challenges faced by farmers in the state:
- Financial Support: Subsidies and direct payments like PM-Kisan ease the burden of high equipment costs and input expenses.
- Modernization: Access to machinery and solar pumps through schemes like PM-KUSUM and the Subsidy Scheme promotes efficient farming practices.
- Sustainability: Programs like the Soil Health Card Scheme and PM-KUSUM encourage eco-friendly farming by optimizing fertilizer use and reducing diesel reliance.
- Income Growth: Horticulture schemes and export-focused policies help farmers diversify and earn more, as seen with guava farmers under Bagwani Yojana.
- Infrastructure Development: Initiatives like the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund boost storage, processing, and market access, reducing post-harvest losses.
However, there are gaps. The digital divide—many smallholder farmers lack internet access—limits scheme accessibility. Awareness is another issue; despite efforts, some farmers remain unaware of these benefits, missing out on aid.
How to Access UP Agriculture Schemes
Farmers can apply for most schemes through the UP Agriculture Portal (upagripardarshi.gov.in) or upagriculture.com. The process typically involves:
- Registering with Aadhaar and land details.
- Applying for specific schemes (e.g., subsidies, solar pumps) online.
- Generating tokens for equipment subsidies via the portal.
- Submitting bank details for DBT.
For instance, the UP Agriculture Token system allows farmers to reserve equipment like solar pumps on a first-come, first-serve basis, with a one-week window to deposit their share of the cost at an Indian Bank branch. The UP Krishi Mobile App also provides updates and application support.
Conclusion
UP Agriculture Schemes in 2025 are a lifeline for farmers, offering financial aid, modern tools, and sustainable solutions to enhance productivity and incomes. From subsidies on tractors and solar pumps to direct payments through PM-Kisan, these programs aim to empower UP’s 92% smallholder farmers while addressing local challenges. However, improving digital access and awareness is key to ensuring all farmers benefit. To explore these schemes, visit upagripardarshi.gov.in or upagriculture.com, register, and start leveraging the support designed to transform your farming journey.
Keywords: UP Agriculture Schemes 2025, PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi, Kisan Credit Cards, Bagwani Yojana, PM-KUSUM, Agriculture Infrastructure Fund, farmer subsidies UP, UP Agriculture